Although they are not the most aesthetically pleasing aspect of a yard, compost piles are much more than outdoor garbage disposals. Not only do they reduce waste by recycling yard and kitchen scraps, compost piles also act as excellent sources of nutrients for growing healthy plants. They are relatively easy to maintain, and a compost pile’s benefits make it worthwhile. So, how do you build an effective compost pile to keep your garden healthy without spending a ton of money?

The positioning of the compost pile is the first step to creating a successful pile. Placement that is out of plain view and close to the garden, as well as the kitchen, is ideal. An effective compost pile also will require clippings in the smallest form possible to enable the matter to decompose at a faster rate. Avoid using meats and other food items that can become rotten, as they take a long time to decompose, are not very good for the soil, and, most importantly, are what makes the average Joe’s compost pile emit that pungent smell that gives them their bad reputations.

To kick-start the process, add some soil or previously composted material to your pile. Also, make sure to keep a healthy balance of greens (plant clippings, grass, etc.) and browns (dried leaves, twigs, etc.). The balance should be 1:2, respectfully. Every week or so, mix the pile to ensure that maximum airflow is allowed throughout the mixture to speed up the decomposing process. Continue to add yard clippings and kitchen scraps on a regular basis, and allow nature to take its course.

When the compost reaches air temperature and you can no longer recognize the original elements, allow three weeks for it to become acclimated to the atmosphere. Once this process is complete, add it to any soil to increase its ability to retain water and nutrients and improve the plants’ air supply. Be sure not to prematurely use the compost to ensure the bacteria and plants are not competing for nutrients.

If you want to develop a garden that thrives, a compost pile is a good place to turn for a solid base. That heaping pile of waste is really so much more. Using nature to your advantage is extremely beneficial for the environment, not to mention it is a relatively easy way to establish and maintain a healthy garden that is full of life.

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